Skin changes are among the most visible signs of aging. Evidence of increasing age includes wrinkles and sagging skin. Whitening or graying of the hair is another obvious sign of aging.
With aging, the outer skin layer (epidermis) thins, even though the number of cell layers remains unchanged.
The number of melanocytes decreases & the remaining melanocytes increase in size. Pigmented spots including age spots or “liver spots” may appear in sun-exposed areas.
Changes in the connective tissue reduce the skin’s strength and elasticity.
Sebaceous glands produce less oil as you age so there is dryness of skin.
The sweat glands produce less sweat.
Growths such as skin tags, warts, brown rough patches (seborrheic keratoses), and other blemishes are more common in older people.
CAUSE OF AGING –
- Ultraviolet radiation, which speeds the natural aging process, is the primary cause of early wrinkling. Exposure to UV light breaks down your skin’s connective tissue — collagen and elastin fibers, which lie in the deeper layer of skin (dermis).
- Nutritional deficiencies.
- Less water intake.
- Wrong cosmetic products.
- Low immunity.
- Any disease.
- Smoking
- Less sleep
- Stress
The most common signs of premature aging include:
Skin changes like wrinkles, age spots, dryness, loss of skin tone, hyperpigmentation around your chest and sagging.
Hair loss or graying hair.
Gaunt face (sunken cheeks).
PREVENTION OF AGING
Avoid sun exposure
Stop smoking
Eat more fruits and vegetables
Cut back on alcohol
Exercise
Take care of your skin
Lower your stress levels
Improve the quality (and quantity) of your sleep.
What is its scope of cosmetology in aging ?
Cosmetology is used to improve appearance by removing or reducing the following flaws:
- Scars
- Moles and lesions
- Premature aging
- Wrinkles
- Pigmentation
- Fine lines
- Facial hair
- Treating acne and acne scars
- Skin tightening.
Types of Cosmetic Dermatology Treatments
Exfoliating Treatments
Exfoliating treatments are ways to remove dead cell build-up on the skin.
- Physical exfoliation
- Microdermabrasion
- Chemical Peels
- Laser Skin Treatment
Over the years, the scope of cosmetology has expanded exponentially, and more people are interested in seeking minimally invasive, corrective procedures.
Botox Injections
Injecting botulism toxin in the skin ceases frequent muscle contractions which in turn reduces the appearance of wrinkles caused by frequent muscle contractions.
The botulism injections, better known as “BOTOX,” have garnered appraise all across the world for their miraculous approach to reducing fine lines and wrinkles. It is also called “anti-wrinkle treatment.”
Dermal Fillers
Dermal fillers are another type of injection used to volumize the hollowing of skin and increase skin’s youthfulness.
There are several dermal fillers, and our professionals at Skinovate thoroughly examine your face to recommend the best suitable dermal filler.
Some filler treatment includes
- Hydraulic acid fillers
- Collagen wrinkle filler
- Autologous fat filler(made of a person’s own body fat)
- Synthetic wrinkle filler
